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Does your document count as an official 'residence permit' for travel in Europe? The updated official list

Does your document count as an official 'residence permit' for travel in Europe? The updated official list
Señal de entrada a España en la frontera con Portugal, Fuentes de Oñoro (Salamanca). Foto: Jon Worth / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0 (recortada).

Reviewed against the official source: 12.07.2026 · How we check facts

In short: on 10.07.2026 the EU Official Journal published (DOUE-Z-2026-70040, OJ C/2026/3745) the updated list of which Spanish documents officially count as a "residence permit" under article 2, point 16 of Regulation (EU) 2016/399 (Schengen Borders Code) — i.e. which cards, together with a passport, let you move around the rest of the Schengen area. It replaces the previous list (OJ C/2025/1859, of 25.3.2025).

In person or by representative? Not applicable — it's a regulatory publication, not a personal procedure.

Spanish documents on the list (group 1 — residence permits):

  • Residence permit issued to third-country nationals (standard-format TIE).
  • Cards issued since 19 May 2020 under Regulation (EU) 2017/1954 (new uniform security format of the TIE).
  • Residence permit issued to third-country nationals under Directive 2001/55/EC — temporary protection (people displaced from Ukraine). All of these permits were extended as a block until 4 March 2027 by Order INT/96/2026, with no need for a new physical card (see [[orden-int-96-2026-tie-proteccion-temporal]]).

Recognised equivalent documents (group 2):

  • Foreigner card "régimen comunitario" (EU citizen's family member).
  • Foreigner card "estudiante" (student).
  • Lists of pupils taking part in a school trip within the EU.
  • Accreditation cards issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, EU and Cooperation.

Gibraltar-specific documents (group 3): red card (red identity card), blue card (civil registry), "magenta/purple" card, and green card (civil registry).

What this list actually means: it is a catalogue — it confirms which Spanish documents count as a "residence permit" for border checks. It is not, by itself, the right to travel: that right comes from art. 6(1)(b) of the Code + art. 21 of the Schengen Convention, together with the other entry conditions (valid passport, not flagged in the SIS, etc.). For the practical travel rules (90/180 days, what to carry) see [[viajar-schengen-con-residencia]].

Official source: DOUE-Z-2026-70040 (OJ C/2026/3745). Informational only; check the official source and a professional for your specific case.

Official source: boe.es

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Does your document count as an official 'residence permit' for travel in Europe? The updated official list

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